Browsing by Author "Temel, Sehime G."
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Item European recommendations integrating genetic testing into multidisciplinary management of sudden cardiac death(SpringerNature, 2019-05-21) Temel, Sehime G.; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Histoloji Ve Embriyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı.; AAG-8385-2021; 6507885442Sudden cardiac death (SCD) accounts for 10-20% of total mortality, i.e., one in five individuals will eventually die suddenly. Given the substantial genetic component of SCD in younger cases, postmortem genetic testing may be particularly useful in elucidating etiological factors in the cause of death in this subset. The identification of genes responsible for inherited cardiac diseases have led to the organization of cardiogenetic consultations in many countries worldwide. Expert recommendations are available, emphasizing the importance of genetic testing and appropriate information provision of affected individuals, as well as their relatives. However, the context of postmortem genetic testing raises some particular ethical, legal, and practical (including economic or financial) challenges. The Public and Professional Policy Committee of the European Society of Human Genetics (ESHG), together with international experts, developed recommendations on management of SCD after a workshop sponsored by the Brocher Foundation and ESHG in November 2016. These recommendations have been endorsed by the ESHG Board, the European Council of Legal Medicine, the European Society of Cardiology working group on myocardial and pericardial diseases, the ERN GUARD-HEART, and the Association for European Cardiovascular Pathology. They emphasize the importance of increasing the proportion of both medical and medicolegal autopsies and educating the professionals. Multidisciplinary collaboration is of utmost importance. Public funding should be allocated to reach these goals and allow public health evaluation.Item Microwave-assisted antigen retrieval and incubation with cox-2 antibody of archival paraffin-embedded human oligodendroglioma and astrocytomas(Elsevier, 2006-09-30) Jennes, Lothar; Temel, Sehime G.; Minbay, F. Zehra; Kahveci, Zeynep; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Histoloji ve Embriyoloji Anabilim Dalı.; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Tıbbi Genetik Anabilim Dalı.; 0000-0001-5757-8450; AAG-8385-2021; ABC-1475-2020; 6507885442; 8220935200; 6603395784Immunohistochemistry is an important toot that is often used for the diagnosis of pathologies; however, the length of time required to process the tissue is relatively long. Furthermore, the quality and sensitivity of immunohistochemical staining is affected by formalin fixation which results in variable loss of antigenicity, known as masking effect. Here we assess the effect of microwave irradiation on the incubation time required to obtain high quality immunohistochemical staining for cox-2 using archival formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded human oligodendrogliomas and astrocytomas. The results show that intermittent microwave irradiation during the incubation with the primary antibody reduced the time requirement to 5 min while the staining quality was indistinguishable from 1 or 24 h long incubations. Thus, the use of this procedure results in a significant saving of time which is important for a timely diagnosis of pathological conditions that await treatment.Publication Nanobubble ozone stored in hyaluronic acid decorated liposomes: Antibacterial, anti-SARS-CoV-2 effect and biocompatibility tests(Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2022-01-01) Sabancı, Ahmet Ümit; Alkan, Perihan Erkan; Mujde, Cem; Polat, Hivda Ulbegi; Ergüzeloğlu, Cemre Örnek; Bişgin, Atıl; Özakın, Cüneyt; Temel, Sehime G.; ERKAN ALKAN, PERİHAN; Ergüzeloğlu, Cemre Örnek; TEMEL, ŞEHİME GÜLSÜN; ÖZAKIN, CÜNEYT; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Sağlık Meslek Yüksekokulu/Tıbbi Laboratuvar Bölümü.; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü/Translasyonel Tıp Anabilim Dalı.; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı.; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi/Tıbbi Genetik Bölümü.; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü.; 0000-0002-8837-3375; AAK-4004-2021; EXQ-7887-2022; DXX-3499-2022; AAG-8385-2021Purpose: SARS-CoV-2-infected individuals may be asymptomatic, and therefore, the virus is highly contagious. We aimed to develop an agent to control viral replication in the upper respiratory tract and to prevent progression of the disease into the lower airways as well as inter-individual transmission. For this purpose, we investigated the antibacterial and antiviral activities of our novel nanobubble ozonated hyaluronic acid-decorated liposomal (NOHAL) solution, developed by using nanotechnology. Methods: The MIC levels of NOHAL solution were determined on blood agar cultures of Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538), Streptococcuspneumoniae (ATCC 49619) and Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922). The in vitro anti-viral activity of NOHAL solution was studied using recombinant SARS-CoV-2 copies of the original virus, grown in Vero cells generated by reverse genetic technology. Human primary lung epithelial cells obtained by bronchoscopy or lung resection were used for cell viability tests using flow cytometry analysis. The cytotoxicity testing was performed using the BALB/c 3T3 (CCL-163) cell line. Skin, oral, nasal and ocular irritation tests were performed using New Zealand albino rabbits, Syrian hamsters, BALB c mice and New Zealand albino rabbits of both sexes. Results: Bacterial growth was prevented by NOHAL solution in a time-/dose-dependent manner. In vivo or in vitro experiments did not show any toxicity of NOHAL solution. No cytotoxicity was recorded on cell viability. No skin, oral, nasal or ocular toxicities were recorded. In addition, in a SARS-CoV-2 mouse infection model, NOHAL solution diminished the viral RNA levels effectively in nasopharyngeal and lung samples after its prophylactic intranasal application. Conclusion: NOHAL solution has the potential to reduce or prevent the spread of SARSCoV-2 through the nose and/or oral cavity. The clinical efficacy of this solution needs to be tested in order to determine its efficacy in the early phase of COVID-19.