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KAMİLOĞLU BEŞTEPE, SENEM

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KAMİLOĞLU BEŞTEPE

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SENEM

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    Phytotherapy and food applications from Brassica genus
    (Wiley, 2021-07) Salehi, Bahare; Quispe, Cristina; Butnariu, Monica; Sarac, Ioan; Marmouzi, Ilias; Kamle, Madhu; Tripathi, Vijay; Kumar, Pradeep; Bouyahya, Abdelhakim; Çapanoğlu, Esra; Ceylan, Fatma Duygu; Singh, Laxman; Bhatt, Indra D.; Sawicka, Barbara; Krochmal-Marczak, Barbara; Skiba, Dominika; El Jemli, Meryem; El Jemli, Yousra; Coy-Barrera, Ericsson; Sharifi-Rad, Javad; Kamiloğlu, Senem; Cadiz-Gurrea, Maria de la Luz; Segura-Carretero, Antonio; Kumar, Manoj; Martorell, Miquel; KAMİLOĞLU BEŞTEPE, SENEM; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Ziraat Fakültesi/Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü; 0000-0003-3902-4360; P-3633-2018
    Plants of the genus Brassica occupy the top place among vegetables in the world. This genus, which contains a group of six related species of a global economic significance, three of which are diploid: Brassica nigra (L.) K. Koch, Brassica oleracea L., and Brassica rapa L. and three are amphidiploid species: Brassica carinata A. Braun, Brassica juncea (L.) Czern., and Brassica napus L. These varieties are divided into oily, fodder, spice, and vegetable based on their morphological structure, chemical composition, and usefulness of plant organs. The present review provides information about habitat, phytochemical composition, and the bioactive potential of Brassica plants, mainly antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer activities, and clinical studies in human. Brassica vegetables are of great economic importance around the world. At present, Brassica plants are grown together with cereals and form the basis of global food supplies. They are distinguished by high nutritional properties from other vegetable plants, such as low fat and protein content and high value of vitamins, fibers along with minerals. In addition, they possess several phenolic compounds and have a unique type of compounds namely glucosinolates that differentiate these crops from other vegetables. These compounds are also responsible for numerous biological activities to the genus Brassica as described in this review.
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    Bioaccessibility of terebinth (Pistacia terebinthus L.) coffee polyphenols: Influence of milk, sugar and sweetener addition
    (Elsevier, 2021-11-27) Kamiloğlu, Senem; Özdal, Tuğba; Bakır, Sena; Çapanoğlu, Esra; KAMİLOĞLU BEŞTEPE, SENEM; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Ziraat Fakültesi/Gıda Mühendisliği Bölümü.; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Bilim ve Teknoloji Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi (BİTUAM).; 0000-0003-3902-4360; P-3633-2018
    In this study, terebinth coffee formulations were prepared with whole or skimmed milk with or without sugar/ sweetener in order to study the matrix effect on the bioaccessibility of terebinth polyphenols. Quercetin glycosides and catechin were the major flavonoids identified in the terebinth formulations, whereas gallic, protocatechuic, syringic and ellagic acids were determined as the non-flavonoid compounds. The in vitro gastrointestinal digestion model results revealed that addition of whole milk to terebinth coffee increased the total bioaccessible flavonoids significantly (45%) (p < 0.05), whereas skim milk addition did not result in any significant change. Furthermore, antioxidant capacity results measured with CUPRAC assay showed that addition of milk alone or together with sugar/sweetener increases the bioaccessibility of terebinth coffee antioxidants (36-70%) (p < 0.05). Overall, terebinth coffee + whole milk + sugar formulation was found to contain the highest amount of bioaccessible flavonoid and non-flavonoid compounds (42.71-47.07 mg/100 g).