2021 Cilt 21 Sayı 1

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11452/20089

Browse

Browsing by Subject "Bal arısı"

Filter results by typing the first few letters
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Bal arılarında probiyotik bakterilerin kullanımı
    (Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi, 2021-03-26) Borum, Ayşe Ebru
    Probiyotikler, yeterli miktarda uygulandıklarında konakçıya sağlık yararları sağlayan canlı mikroorganizmalardır. Probiyotikler bağırsak florasını düzenler, bakteriyel toksinlere karşı hidrolitik enzimler salgılar, toksin reseptörlerini inaktive eder, immun sistemi düzenler, patojenlerin virülensini azaltır, olumsuz metabolitleri azaltır, yararlı metabolitleri arttırır, infeksiyonlarda ve inflamatuvar hastalıklarda tedavi ve korunmada rol oynar. Lactobacillus, Streptococcus, Lactococcus ve Bifidobacterium cinslerine ait çeşitli türler, bugüne kadarki en popüler probiyotik etkenlerdir. Son yıllarda probiyotikler, hem insanlarda hem de hayvanlarda tedavi edici ve koruyucu amaçlarla kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Son yıllarda bal arısı sağlığında da oldukça sık kullanılmaya başlanmıştır.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    The most important medicinal plants affecting bee stings: A systematic review study
    (Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi, 2021-03-17) Manouchehri, Aliasghar; Shakib, Pegah; Biglaryan, Fakher; Nazer, Mohammadreza; Darvishi, Mohammad
    Bee stings are one of the most common insect bites. In some insects, including bees, the sting, along with the venom gland, is separates from the bees' body after the bite and remains at the site of the bite. Bee stings are associated with symptoms such as redness of the skin, itching, allergic reactions causing infection, headache, dizziness, nausea, chest pain, suffocation, breathing difficulty, and paralysis of the bite area. This review study was conducted to identify Iranian medicinal plants for the treatment of bee stings. It was used to review articles in Iranian ethnobotanical sources and articles. Keywords such as bee sting, bee sting, medicinal plants, ethnobotany, identification of medicinal plants and Iran were used. Databases such as ISI Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, ISC, ISID, Magiran and Google Scholar were used to review articles and resources. Medicinal plants such as Aloe vera, Calendula officinalis, Ruta graveolens L., Allium sativum, Heliotropium ramosissimum, Allium cepa L., Taraxacum officinale L., Rosa canina L., Petroselinum crispum, Verbascum songaricum Schrenk., Vitex pseudonegundo, Ment eriophora DC., Peganum harmala L, Citrullus colocynthis, Ocimum basilicum, Curcuma longa were among the most important medicinal plants used in Iranian ethnobotanical sources to treat bee stings. The most common plant families used for bee stings include Asteraceae and Lamiaceae. Also, the most plant organs used in bee stings included leaves (37%), shoots (20%) and flowers (14%). This study lists a number of plants that have been introduced in different parts of Iran as a treatment and antidote against bee stings and bee stings. This study introduces a number of herbs that are used in different parts of Iran as a treatment against bee stings. We believe that the plants can be used as herbal remedies and antidotes against bee stings. Lack of natural, useful and effective drugs for the treatment of bites leads to the expansion of research on effective and natural drugs for patients with bites.