Person: OCAK, PINAR
Loading...
Email Address
Birth Date
Research Projects
Organizational Units
Job Title
Last Name
OCAK
First Name
PINAR
Name
4 results
Search Results
Now showing 1 - 4 of 4
Publication Sodium-fluorescein-guided awake surgery for cerebral metastases located in eloquent brain areas: Technical notes and preliminary experiences(Tubitak Scientific & Technological Research Council Turkey, 2024) Türkkan, Alper; Ocak, Pınar; Khezri, Marzieh Karimi; Bekar, Ahmet; Khezri, Marzieh Karimi; OCAK, PINAR; Tıp Fakültesi; Beyin ve Sinir Cerrahisi Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-1437-2396; CYU-3959-2022; KKO-1567-2024Background/aim: Awake craniotomy (AC) maximizes the resection of lesions in eloquent brain areas while preserving functionality. Tumor delineation with intraoperative use of sodium fluorescein (NaFl) facilitates total resection. When used with AC, it may allow for safe resection without increasing the risk of postoperative neurologic deficits. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of the combined use of NaFl and AC for maximum safe resection in patients with brain metastases. Material and methods: Patients who underwent AC due to brain metastasis in the Department of Neurosurgery of Uludag University's Faculty of Medicine between January 1, 2018 and August 1, 2022, were retrospectively analyzed. The study comprised 2 patient groups: plain AC (pAC) and NaFl-guided AC (NaFlg-AC). Surgical outcomes related to fluorescence intensity, degree of resection, perioperative complications, and postoperative neurological factors were evaluated. Results: The pAC group included 16 patients (12 males, 4 females), and the NaFlg-AC group comprised 21 (13 males, 7 females). The mean patient ages for males and females were 61.4 years (61.4 +/- 9.5 years) and 60.4 years (60.6 +/- 12 years), respectively. The most common origin of the metastatic lesion was the lung in both the pAC and NaFlg-AC groups (n = 12 vs. n = 14, respectively). Gross total resection (GTR) was achieved in 85.7% of the patients in the NaFlg-AC group, whereas the GTR rate was 68.7% in the pAC group. There was no significant difference in GTR rates between the 2 groups (p = 0.254). The mean duration of the resection time was significantly shorter in the NaFlg-AC group (45.95 +/- 7.00 min vs. 57.5 +/- 12.51 min; p = 0.002). The patients' Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) score did not reach statistical significance at 6 -month follow-up in either group compared to their preoperative baseline scores (p = 0.374). KPS did not show a significant difference between the 2 groups at any time. Conclusion: Fluorescence -guided resection in AC for metastatic tumors in sensory, motor, and cognitive areas is a feasible, safe, and convenient technique that significantly increases GTR rates and shortens operative time compared to conventional white light surgery without fluorescence guidance. It also does not increase the incidence of postoperative complications. With the combined use of AC and NaFl, ensuring clear and visible tumor margins during surgery and controlling patients' neurological function in real-time are possible.Publication Ct-guided percutaneous trigeminal tractotomy-nucleotomy for intractable craniofacial pain(Karger, 2020-09-01) Türkkan, Alper; Bekar, Ahmet; BEKAR, AHMET; Eser Ocak, Pınar; Taşkapılıoğlu, M. Özgür; TAŞKAPILIOĞLU, MEVLÜT ÖZGÜR; OCAK, PINAR; Tıp Fakültesi; Nöroloji Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0003-0132-9927; 0000-0001-5472-9065; ABX-9081-2022; ABB-8161-2020; AAI-2073-2021Object:In this report, we aimed to analyze the outcome results of our patients who underwent percutaneous trigeminal tractotomy (TR) and nucleotomy (NC) procedures, which are defined as destructive procedures targeting the descending trigeminal tractus and nucleus caudalis of the spinal trigeminal nucleus, respectively, for intractable craniofacial pain.Methods:The medical records of a total of 12 patients who underwent a total of 14 computed tomography (CT)-guided TR-NC procedures at our clinics between 2005 and 2017 were retrospectively reviewed.Results:A significant increase in patients' performance status (p= 0.015) as well as a significant decrease in the VAS score (p< 0.001) were achieved. Grade I pain relief (VAS = 0, no pain) was established in 66.7% of the patients, whereas grade II pain relief was observed in the remaining patients. Two of the patients suffered from recurrent pain after the initial procedure. Both patients underwent a second trigeminal TR-NC procedure, and grade I pain relief was re-established. The mean VAS score at 3-month follow-up was 1.4 +/- 1.1, whereas this score at 6-month follow-up was 2 +/- 1.3. The trigeminal TR-NC procedure resulted in a significant decrease in patients' VAS scores at 3- and 6-month follow-up visits compared with preoperative VAS scores (p< 0.001). Transient ataxia was noted in only one patient (8.3%) early after the procedure.Conclusions:The results presented in the current study support the efficacy of the percutaneous CT-guided trigeminal TR-NC procedure in the management of intractable facial pain in selected patients. The use of CT guidance allows direct visualization of the target area, thereby enhancing the safety and success of the procedure.Publication Long non-coding rnas as a predictive markers of group 3 medulloblastomas(Taylor & Francis, 2021-08-28) Mutlu, Melis; Tekin, Çağla; Ak Aksoy, Seçil; Taşkapılıoğlu, Mevlüt Özgur; Kaya, Seçkin; Balcin, Rabia Nur; Ocak, Pınar Eser; Bekar, Ahmet; Tolunay, Şahsine; Tunca, Berrin; Mutlu, Melis; Tekin, Çağla; Ak Aksoy, Seçil; TAŞKAPILIOĞLU, MEVLÜT ÖZGÜR; KAYA, İSMAİL SEÇKİN; BALÇIN, RABİA NUR; OCAK, PINAR; BEKAR, AHMET; TOLUNAY, ŞAHSİNE; TUNCA, BERRİN; Tıp Fakültesi; Tıbbi Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0001-5472-9065; 0000-0002-4256-2250; 0000-0003-0132-9927; 0000-0002-1619-6680; GXV-3107-2022; AAI-2073-2021; ADM-8457-2022; ABX-9081-2022; FPB-0403-2022; GDC-6329-2022; AAW-5254-2020; JGS-1849-2023; FDK-3229-2022; AAI-1612-2021Objective The appropriate treatments for the different molecular subgroups of medulloblastomas are challenging to determine. Hence, this study aimed to examine the expression profiles of long non-coding RNAs (LncRNAs) to determine a marker that may be important for treatment selection in these subgroups. Methods Changes in the expression of LncRNAs in the tissues of patients with medulloblastoma, which are classified into four subgroups according to their clinical characteristics and gene expression profiles, were examined via reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Moreover, there association with patient prognosis was evaluated. Results The expression levels of MALAT1 and SNGH16 were significantly higher in patients with group 3 medulloblastoma than in those with other subtypes. Patients with high expression levels of MALAT1 and SNGH16 had a relatively shorter overall survival than those with low expression levels. Conclusions Patients with group 3 medulloblastoma have a high MALAT1 level, which is associated with poor prognosis. Therefore, MALAT1 can be a new therapeutic target in medulloblastoma.Publication Coexistence of TERT C228T mutation and MALAT1 dysregulation in primary glioblastoma: new prognostic and therapeutic targets(Taylor & Francis, 2021-06-21) Ak Aksoy, Seçil; Mutlu, Melis; Tunca, Berrin; Kocaeli, Hasan; Taşkapılıoğlu, Mevlüt Özgür; Bekar, Ahmet; Tekin, Çağla; Arğadal, Ömer Gökay; Civan, Muhammet Nafi; Kaya, İsmail Seçkin; Ocak, Pınar Eser; Tolunay, Şahsine; AKSOY, SEÇİL; Mutlu, Melis; TUNCA, BERRİN; KOCAELİ, HASAN; TAŞKAPILIOĞLU, MEVLÜT ÖZGÜR; BEKAR, AHMET; Tekin, Çağla; ARGADAL, ÖMER GÖKAY; Civan, Muhammet Nafi; KAYA, İSMAİL SEÇKİN; OCAK, PINAR; TOLUNAY, ŞAHSİNE; Tıp Fakültesi; Tıbbi Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-1619-6680; 0000-0001-5472-9065; 0000-0003-0132-9927; 0000-0002-5126-1548; ADM-8457-2022; ABX-9081-2022; AAI-2073-2021; FPB-0403-2022; ABI-6078-2020; FDK-3229-2022; AAW-5254-2020; GDC-6329-2022; CCA-2925-2022; HKP-0793-2023; ILC-4543-2023; AAI-1612-2021Objective: This study was designed to conduct molecular classification based on IDH1/2, TERT, ATRX, and DAXX changes in pediatric and adult primary glioblastoma (GB) and to analyze the potential interaction of LncRNA MALAT1 in the determined homogeneous subgroups. Methods: We analyzed the expression profiles of ATRX/DAXX and MALAT1 using the qRT-PCR method and IDH and TERT mutation status using DNA sequencing analysis in 85 primary pediatric and adult GB patients. Results: IDH1 mutation was observed in 5 (5.88%) and TERT mutation in 65 (76.47%) primary pediatric and adult GB patients. ATRX and DAXX were detected in 18 (21.18%) and 7 (8.24%) patients. TERT mutation and loss of ATRX/DAXX were associated with short overall survival (p < 0.001, p < 0.001, respectively). Patients carrying especially TERT C228T mutation had worse prognosis (p < 0.001). Six subgroups were obtained from the genetic analysis. Among the subgroups, MALAT1 was highly expressed in group A that had a single TERT mutation as compared to that in groups D and E (p = 0.001 and p < 0.001, respectively); further, high MALAT1 expression was associated with worse prognosis in patients with C228T mutation (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Our findings highlight that the presence of TERT C228T mutation and expression of MALAT1 can be used as primary targets during the follow-up of primary GB patients and in the development of new treatment strategies.