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Optimization of knitted fabrics for better thermo-physiological comfort by using taguchi-based principal component analysis

dc.contributor.authorKazmi, Kashaf
dc.contributor.authorJaved, Zafar
dc.contributor.authorSalman, Muhammad
dc.contributor.authorIftikhar, Fatima
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, Naseer
dc.contributor.authorNaeem, Jawad
dc.contributor.authorJabbar, Abdul
dc.contributor.authorNaeem, M. Salman
dc.contributor.buuauthorKarahan, Mehmet
dc.contributor.buuauthorKARAHAN, MEHMET
dc.contributor.departmentBursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Teknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu.
dc.contributor.researcheridAAK-4298-2021
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-17T05:56:06Z
dc.date.available2024-10-17T05:56:06Z
dc.date.issued2023-02-06
dc.description.abstractThe water, air permeability and thermal resistance of fabrics are important attributes that have a significant impact on the thermal comfort properties of sportswear fabrics in different environmental conditions. In this work, terry and fleece fabrics were developed by varying the fibre content and mass per unit area of fabrics. Moreover, the thermo-physical properties of the developed fabrics, including air permeability, water vapor permeability and thermal resistance, were analysed before and after washing. The multi-response optimization of the thermal comfort properties of knitted fabrics was performed using principal component analysis (PCA) and the Taguchi signal-to-noise ratio (PCA-S/N ratio) to achieve optimal properties. It was determined that the selected parameters (fabric type, finishing, fibre content and fabric mass per unit area) had a significant effect on the thermal comfort properties of knitted fabrics. The PCA analysis showed that 100% cotton terry fabric before washing with an aerial weight of 220 g/m(2) had higher air and water vapor permeability value, but a lower thermal resistance value.
dc.identifier.doi10.14502/tekstilec.65.2022024
dc.identifier.endpage30
dc.identifier.issn0351-3386
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.startpage18
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.14502/tekstilec.65.2022024
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11452/46593
dc.identifier.volume66
dc.identifier.wos000928193800001
dc.indexed.wosWOS.ESCI
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherUniv Ljubljana
dc.relation.journalTekstilec
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.subjectWater-vapor permeability
dc.subjectAir permeability
dc.subjectStretch
dc.subjectFibre blends
dc.subjectFabric construction
dc.subjectHeat and transmission properties of fabric
dc.subjectStatistical analysis
dc.subjectScience & technology
dc.subjectTechnology
dc.subjectMaterials science, textiles
dc.subjectMaterials science
dc.titleOptimization of knitted fabrics for better thermo-physiological comfort by using taguchi-based principal component analysis
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication13a4e4e0-e802-4eaa-b3a6-5cc3dec749a4
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery13a4e4e0-e802-4eaa-b3a6-5cc3dec749a4

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