Publication:
Feed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics

dc.contributor.authorÖzelcam, Hülya
dc.contributor.authorİpcak, Hasan Hüseyin
dc.contributor.authorÖzüretmen, Sema
dc.contributor.authorCanbolat, Önder
dc.contributor.buuauthorCANBOLAT, ÖNDER
dc.contributor.researcheridJHB-2809-2023
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-14T10:39:13Z
dc.date.available2024-06-14T10:39:13Z
dc.date.issued2021-01-01
dc.description.abstractThe study aimed to evaluate the potential use of dried or ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves as roughage source for ruminants. Paulownia tree leaves were collected from one-year-old hybrid (C-125, CAR, and TF-33 clones) trees. Dried paulownia leaves of the clones were different in dry matter (DM), crude ash (CA), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), crude fiber (CF), and nitrogen-free extract (NfE) and similar in neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and acid detergent lignin (ADL); however, these values (except EE and ADL) of ensiled leaves were significantly different among the clones. Mean CP, CA, and condensed tannin contents in dried leaves were 15.36, 9.21, and 1.75%, respectively; NDF, ADF, and ADL contents were 38.35, 35.49, and 12.08%, respectively. Mean total volatile fatty acids, in vitro organic matter digestibility (IVOMD), and metabolizable energy (ME) value in dried leaves were 95.26 mmol/L, 76.34%, and 10.77 MJ/kg, respectively, whereas, CO2 and CH4 production were 54.66 and 29.78 mmol/L, respectively. Buffering capacity and water-soluble carbohydrates varied among the pre-ensiled paulownia leaves, although their means were 395.66 mEq/kg DM and 86.63 g/kg DM, respectively. In ensiled leaves, the pH, lactic acid ratio, and acetic acid ratio were 4.98, 11.23, and 2.56%, respectively, and butyric acid was not detected in any of the silages. Mean values of IVOMD and ME in ensiled leaves were 72.30% and 9.93 MJ/kg, respectively. Dried paulownia leaves are a high-quality alternative forage and the ensiled form is of medium quality. Therefore, paulownia leaves could be used as an alternative roughage source for ruminants.
dc.identifier.doi10.37496/rbz5020210057
dc.identifier.eissn1806-9290
dc.identifier.issn1516-3598
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.37496/rbz5020210057
dc.identifier.urihttps://rbz.org.br/article/feed-value-of-dried-and-ensiled-paulownia-paulownia-spp-leaves-and-their-relationship-to-rumen-fermentation-in-vitro-digestibility-and-gas-production-characteristics/
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11452/42204
dc.identifier.volume50
dc.identifier.wos000730898500001
dc.indexed.wosWOS.SCI
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherRevista Brasileira Zootecnia Brazilian Journal Animal Sci
dc.relation.journalRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia-brazilian Journal of Animal Science
dc.relation.tubitak118O461
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectNutritive-value
dc.subjectTree leaves
dc.subjectChemical-composition
dc.subjectSilage
dc.subjectTannins
dc.subjectAlternative roughage
dc.subjectNutritive value
dc.subjectPaulownia tree leaf
dc.subjectScience & technology
dc.subjectLife sciences & biomedicine
dc.subjectAgriculture, dairy & animal science
dc.subjectVeterinary sciences
dc.subjectAgriculture
dc.titleFeed value of dried and ensiled paulownia (Paulownia spp.) leaves and their relationship to rumen fermentation, in vitro digestibility, and gas production characteristics
dc.typeArticle
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication67d94738-fe47-45ca-ad10-b522da2eaa53
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery67d94738-fe47-45ca-ad10-b522da2eaa53

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